標記理論視角下閩南-閩東音系學研究 吳秀龍 9787567247949 【台灣高等教育出版社】

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物品所在地:中國大陸
原出版社:蘇州大學
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書名:標記理論視角下閩南-閩東音系學研究
ISBN:9787567247949
出版社:蘇州大學
著編譯者:吳秀龍
頁數:275
所在地:中國大陸 *此為代購商品
書號:1690177
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內容簡介

本書在標記性理論、對比特徵層級理論的框架內對比研究閩南方言的泉州話和閩東的代表方言福州話的聲母、韻母、對比特徵層級結構、音節結構、聲調系統等方面的音系特點。本書提出以下假設:a 源自同一祖語的次方言可能因為標記性保留,標記性弱化,以及標記性融合等原則而表現出標記性差異。b 系統性的對比特徵的轉移是導致方言產生差異的一個重要因素。c 方言的音系差異會表現在對比特徵層級的差異上。為了驗證以上三個假設,本研究在標記性理論、對比性特徵層級理論的框架內,對泉州話和福州話的音繫結構進行了系統分析。

作者簡介

吳秀龍,女,1978年生,籍貫晉江,講師,華東師範大學博士,研究興趣:音系學、南島語。在《語言研究》《語言研究集刊》等期刊上發表論文數篇。

目錄

Symbols and Abbreviations
Chapter 1 Introduction
1 1 Background of the present study
1 2 Brief introduction to Southern Min and Eastern Min
1 3 Literature review and research questions
1 3 1 Previous studies of Min dialects
1 3 2 Research questions
1 4 Significance of the study
1 5 Framework of the book
Chapter 2 Theoretical Framework and Methodology
2 1 Markedness theory
2 1 1 Concepts of markedness
2 1 2 New development of markedness theory
2 2 Feature geometry
2 3 Successive division algorithm
2 3 1 Core ideas of SDA
2 3 2 Contrastive features and markedness
2 4 Method of the study
Chapter 3 Initials of Quanzhou and Fuzhou
3 1 Initials of Quanzhou
3 1 1 Stops
3 1 2 Sonorants
3 2 Sound changes of the initial consonants of Quanzhou
3 2 1 Denasalization of Quanzhou
3 2 2 Debuccalization of Quanzhou
3 2 3 Regressive assimilation of Quanzhou
3 3 Contrastive hierarchy of the consonant system of Quanzhou dialect
3 3 1 Laryngeal features
3 3 2 Manner features
3 3 3 Place features
3 4 Initials of Fuzhou
3 4 1 Categorical transformation of initial consonants of Fuzhou
3 4 2 Categorical transformation under the framework of feature geometry
3 4 3 Hierarchy of contrastive features of initial consonants in Fuzhou
3 5 Markedness of consonant inventories
3 5 1 Comparison of markedness of consonant inventories in Quanzhou and Fuzhou
3 5 2 PoA first or MoA first
3 5 3 Contrast shifts
3 6 Summary
Chapter 4 Phonological Characteristics of the Quanzhou Finals
4 1 Simplex oral finals
4 1 1 Non-peripheral vowels
4 1 2 Peripheral vowels
4 1 3 Hierarchy of the contrastive features of simplex-final vowels in Quanzhou
4 2 Complex finals of Quanzhou
4 2 1 GVorW
4 2 2 Finals ending with nasals
4 2 3 Finals ending with stops
4 3 Syllabic nasals
4 4 Phonological changes of the finals of Quanzhou
4 4 1 Vowel raising
4 4 2 Segment merger
4 4 3 Dissimilation
4 5 Summary
Chapter 5 Phonological Characteristics of the Fuzhou Finals
5 1 Final inventory of Fuzhou
5 2 Simplex finals
5 2 1 Low vowel
5 2 2 Middle vowels
5 2 3 High vowels
5 3 Hierarchy of the contrastive features of simplex vowels in Fuzhou
5 3 1 Feature [low]
5 3 2 [roundl vs [back]
5 3 3 Feature [high]
5 3 4 Feature [back]
5 4 Complex finals
5 4 1 GV structure and GVV structure
5 4 2 Finals ending with nasais
5 4 3 V?
5 5 Phonological changes of the finals of Fuzhou
5 5 1 Final alternation of Fuzhou
5 5 2 Assimilation
5 6 Summary
Chapter 6 Similarities and Differences of the Finals Between Quanzhou and Fuzhou
6 1 Comparison of markedness of simplex vowel inventories
6 2 Comparison of the hierarchies of contrastive features of vowels
6 3 Comparison of the syllable markedness of finals in Quanzhou and Fuzhou
6 3 1 (G)VXvsVGX
6 3 2 (G)V(X) vsGV(X)VG(X)
6 3 3 VCvsGV(X)VC
6 4 Comparison of phonological changes of finals in Quanzhou and Fuzhou
6 4 1 Less marked final forms vs more marked final forms
6 4 2 Dissimilation vs assimilation
6 4 3 Regressive assimilation vs progressive assimilation
6 5 Summary
Chapter 7 Tones of Quanzhou and Fuzhou
7 1 Tone system of Quanzhou
7 1 1 Tone specification of Quanzhou
7 1 2 Tone sandhi of Quanzhou
7 1 3 Markedness of tone and tone sandhi in Quanzhou
7 2 Tone system of Fuzhou
7 2 1 Tones of Fuzhou
7 2 2 Tone sandhi of Fuzhou
7 2 3 Internal structure of tones in Fuzhou
7 2 4 Markedness of tone and tone sandhi in Fuzhou
7 2 5 Characteristics of Fuzhou tone sandhi
7 3 Comparison of tones between Quanzhou and Fuzhou
7 4 Summary
Chapter 8 Conclusion
8 1 Main findings
8 1 1 Main phono
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