作者簡介 1990年畢業於北京大學,2003年于香港獲得博士學位。2006年10月加盟南京郵電大學信息材料與納米技術研究院,從事有機光電材料與器件方面的研究,在Adv Mater , J Am Chem Soc , 等期刊上發表多篇文章。2008年獲得教育部「新世紀優秀人才」支持計劃。2011年學校公派赴美參加雙語教學短期培訓。撰寫專著《有機電子學》(黃維,密保秀,高志強),於2011科學出版社出版,並於2012年獲得「中華優秀出版物獎圖書提名獎」。2018年出版雙語教材《材料物理雙語教程》。
目錄 CHAPTER 1INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC OPTOELECTRONICS 1 1Optoelectronics 1 2Organic Optoelectronics 1 2 1Optoelectronic Organic Materials 1 2 2Optoelectronic Processes and Device Applications of Organic Materials 本章小結 Appendix Glossary Problems CHAPTER 2BONDING AND ELECTRONIC STRUCTURES IN ORGANIC MATERIALS 2 1Bonding in Organic Materials 2 1 1Bonding in Solids 2 1 2Orbital Hybrid 2 1 3Covalent Bondings within a Molecule 2 2Intermolecular Forces in Organic Materials 2 2 1Intermolecular Attractive Forces 2 2 2Repulsive Force and Overall Force between Molecules 2 2 3Material Properties Relating to Intermolecular Forces 2 3Electronic Structures in Organic Materials 2 3 1Theories 2 3 2Electronic Structures in Organic Materials 2 3 3Electronic Differences between Isolated Molecules and Crystals 2 4Effects of Bonding/Electronicstructures on Property of Organic Materials 2 4 1sp3 Bonding versus sp2/sp Bonding 2 4 2Conjugation 2 4 3Aromatic Rings 本章小結 Glossary Problems CHAPTER 3ENERGY RELATED PROCESSES IN ORGANIC MATERIALS 3 1Introduction 3 2Concepts for Ground/Excited State and Exciton 3 2 1Ground and Excited States 3 2 2Exciton 3 3Electronic Transitions within a Molecule 3 3 1Absorption 3 3 2Energy Decay Processes 3 4Optical Transition Rules 3 4 1Quantum Formula 3 4 2Selection Rules 3 4 3Einstein Equations 3 4 4Intensity Distribution of Absorption Spectrum 3 4 5Photoluminescence Quantum Yield 3 5Excitonic Interactions in Organic Aggregates 3 5 1Davydov Splitting 3 5 2Excimer and Exciplex 3 5 3Charge Transfer Exciton 3 5 4Surface Exciton 3 5 5Fusion/Annihilation and Fission/Splitting 3 6Energy Transfer Processes 3 6 1Cascade Energy Transfer 3 6 2F屮rster Energy Transfer 3 6 3Dexter Energy Transfer 3 7Dynamic Processes in Excitons 3 7 1Exciton Diffusion 3 7 2Interaction of Exciton with Various Species 本章小結 Glossary Problems CHAPTER 4ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES AND RELATED PROCESSES IN ORGANIC MATERIALS 4 1Conductivity and Carriers in Solids 4 1 1Basic Concepts for Electricity 4 1 2Energy Diagram of Semiconductors 4 1 3Carrier Types 4 1 4Carrier Transport in Solids 4 1 5Electrical Properties of Organic Materials 4 2Mobility in Organic Materials 4 2 1Organic Crystals 4 2 2Disordered Organic Materials 4 3Contact and Contact Potential 4 3 1Concepts 4 3 2Neutral Contact 4 3 3Schottky Contact 4 3 4Ohmic Contact 4 4Currents under Carrier Injection 4 4 1Injection Limited Current 4 4 2Space Charge Limited Current 4 5Charge Carrier Recombination 4 5 1Nongeminate Charge Recombination without Traps 4 5 2Nongeminate Charge Recombination with Traps 本章小結 Glossary Problems CHAPTER 5PROPERTY CHARACTERIZATION FOR ORGANIC MATERIALS 5 1Thermal Analysis 5 1 1Differential Scanning Calorimetry 5 1 2Thermal Gravity Analysis 5 2Electronic Levels and Bandgap 5 2 1HOMO/LUMO Levels 5 2 2Triplet Levels 5 2 3Fermi Levels 5 2 4Bandgaps 5 3Carrier Mobility 5 3 1By Time of Flight 5 3 2By Space Charge Limited Current 5 3 3By Dark Injection Transient Space Charge Limited Current 5 3 4By Transient Electroluminescence 5 3 5By Field Effect Transistor 5 3 6By Pulseradiolysis Timeresolved Microwave Conductivity 5 4Photoluminescence Quantum Yield 5 4 1PLQY Definition 5 4 2PLQY in Dilute Solution 5 4 3PLQY in Solid State 本章小結 Glossary Problems CHAPTER 6ORGANIC FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTORS 6 1Introduction 6 2Device Structure of OFETs 6 3Working Principle of OFETs 6 3 1Accumulation or Depletion Mode 6 3 2Band/Energy-level Bending 6 3 3Carrier Distribution 6 3 4Generation of Output Currents 6 4Performance Parameters for OFETs 6 4 1Transfer and Output Curves 6 4 2Linear/Saturation Region and Pinch-off Voltage 6 4 3Threshold Voltage and Subthreshold Swing 6 4 4Current On-off Ratio 6 4 5Hysteresis 6 4 6Mobility of OFETs 6 5Applications of OFETs 6 5 1Requirements for OFET Applications 6 5 2Display Applications 6 5 3Sensor Applications 6 5 4RFID and Logic Applications 本章小結 Glossary Problems CHAPTER 7SOLAR CELLS CONTAINING ORGANIC MATERIALS 7 1Introduction 7 1 1Solar Radiation 7 1 2History of Solar Cells 7 2Device Structures 7 2 1OPV Structures 7 2 2DSSC Structures 7 2 3PSC Structures 7 2 4Tandem Cells 7 3Working Principles 7 3 1Silicon Solar Cells 7 3 2Organic Photovoltaics 7 3 3DSSCs and PSCs 7 4Device Characterization 7 4 1J-V Curves 7 4 2Device Efficiencies 7 4 3Theoretical JSC 本章小結 Glossary Problems