目錄 Chapter 1 Introduction to Air Pollution Assessment and Spatial Information Technology 1 1 The impact of air pollution 1 2 Air quality models 1 3 Remote Sensing 1 4 Objectives and organization of this book Chapter 2 Literature Review 2 1 Air Quality Modeling 2 2 Application of GIS in Air Quality Modeling 2 3 Application of Satellite Remote Sensing in Air pollution Assessment 2 4 Application of Fuzzy Set Theory for Air Pollution Risk Assessment 2 5 Summary Chapter 3 Methodology 3 1 Development of GIS-Based Multi-Source and Multi-Box Modeling Approach 3 2 Derivation of Ground-Level NO2 from OMI Analysis 3 3 Derivation of Ground-Level PM2 5 from MODIS 3 4 GIS-Based Fuzzy Aggregation Risk Assessment 3 5 Summary Chapter 4 GMSMB Modeling Approach for Air Pollution Risk Assessment-A North American Case Study 4 1 Overview of the Study Area 4 2 Data Preparation 4 3 Results and Discussion 4 4 Model Validation and Discussion 4 5 Summary Chapter 5 Fuzzy Aggregation Approach for Integrated Air Pollution Risk Assessment 5 1 Fuzzy Aggregation Integrated Air Pollution Risk Assessment 5 2 Result and Validation 5 3 Summary Chapter 6 Satellite-Based Estimates of Ground-Level NO2 from OMI 6 1 Derivation of Ground-Level NO2 from OMI 6 2 The GMSMB Modeling Results 6 3 In-situ Surface Measurements 6 4 Comparison between Seasonal Mean OMI Tropospheric NO2 VCDs and In-situ Surface Measurements 6 5 OMI-Derived and Observed Seasonal Average Ground-Level NO2 Concentrations 6 6 GMSMB Modeling and OMI-Derived Ground-Level Yearly NO2 Concentrations 6 7 Discussion 6 8 Summary Chapter 7 Satellite-Derived Concentration Distribution of Ground-Level PM2 5-A Case Study for Montreal, Canada 7 1 Overview of the Study Area 7 2 MODIS AOD Retri